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Home > Blog > Toshiba 2SA1943 PNP Transistor Equivalents, Specs, Application Circuit

Toshiba 2SA1943 PNP Transistor Equivalents, Specs, Application Circuit

The 2SA1943 2SA1943 2SA1943 TOSHIBA 2SA1943 TOSHIBA In Stock: 10100 pcs is a rugged, high-power PNP transistor originally developed by Toshiba. This article will discuss 2SA1943’s specifications, pinout and CAD models, common equivalents, electrical and thermal limits, typical application circuits, wide-ranging uses, and practical advantages and limitations.

Catalog

1. 2SA1943 PNP Transistor Basic
2. 2SA1943 CAD Models
3. 2SA1943 Pinout Configuration
4. Alternatives & Equivalents
5. 2SA1943 Transistor Specifications
6. 2SA1943 Absolute Maximum Ratings
7. 2SA1943 Electrical Characteristics
8. 2SA1943 Transistor Application Circuit
9. 2SA1943 Wide Applications
10. Comparison: 2SA1943 vs TTA1943
11. 2SA1943 Transistor Mechanical Dimensions
12. Advantages & Limitations
13. Manufacturer
14. Conclusion
2SA1943 PNP Transistor

2SA1943 PNP Transistor Basic

The 2SA1943 2SA1943 2SA1943 TOSHIBA 2SA1943 TOSHIBA In Stock: 10100 pcs is a high-power PNP transistor originally developed by Toshiba for demanding audio applications. Known for its excellent linearity, low distortion, and strong current-handling capability, it became a preferred choice in high-fidelity amplifier output stages. Its rugged TO-3P package provides superior heat dissipation, making it reliable in high-power Class AB and Class H amplifier designs. The device is typically paired with its complementary NPN partner, the 2SC5200, to form a balanced push-pull output stage.

With a –230 V Vceo, –15 A collector current, and up to 150 W power dissipation, the 2SA1943 is well-suited for both professional and consumer audio systems. If you are interested in purchasing the 2SA1943 transistor, feel free to contact us for pricing and availability.

2SA1943 CAD Models

2SA1943 CAD Models

2SA1943 Pinout Configuration

2SA1943 Pinout Configuration

Pin Number
Pin Name
Description
1
Base (B)
Controls the transistor’s operation by receiving the input signal.
2
Collector (C)
Main current-carrying terminal; connected to the load in amplifier circuits.
3
Emitter (E)
Current output terminal; typically connected to the negative rail in PNP configurations.

Alternatives & Equivalents

Parameter
TTA1943 TTA1943 TTA1943 TOSHIBA TTA1943 TOSHIBA In Stock: 23282 pcs (ON Semi)
FJL4315
NJW0302G NJW0302G NJW0302G onsemi TRANS PNP 250V 15A TO3P-3L In Stock: 58400 pcs
2SA2121 2SA2121 2SA2121 TOS TOS PCS In Stock: 10400 pcs
Polarity
PNP
PNP
PNP
PNP
Vceo
–230 V
–230 V
–160 V
–200 V
Ic (Max)
–15 A
–15 A
–15 A
–15 A
Pd (Max)
150 W
150 W
200 W
130 W
hFE Range
55–160
60–140
50–160
60–200
fT
30 MHz
30 MHz
30 MHz
20 MHz
Package
TO-3P
TO-3P
TO-3P
TO-3P
Complement
TTC5200 TTC5200 TTC5200 TOSHIBA TTC5200 TOSHIBA In Stock: 25260 pcs
FJL4215
NJW0281G NJW0281G NJW0281G onsemi TRANS NPN 250V 15A TO3P-3L In Stock: 20594 pcs
2SC5949 2SC5949 2SC5949 TOSHIBA 2SC5949 TOSHIBA In Stock: 40767 pcs

2SA1943 Transistor Specifications

Parameter
Value
Transistor Type
PNP
Package / Case
TO-3PL / TO-3P
Mounting Type
Through Hole
Number of Pins
3
Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (VCEO)
–230 V
Collector-Base Voltage (VCBO)
–230 V
Emitter-Base Voltage (VEBO)
–5 V
Collector Current (IC max)
–15 A
Collector Cutoff Current (ICBO)
5 µA max
Max Power Dissipation (Pd)
150 W
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (VCE(sat))
–3 V @ 8 A
DC Current Gain (hFE)
80 min @ IC = 5 A
Gain Bandwidth Product (fT)
30 MHz
Frequency Rating
30 MHz
Operating Junction Temperature
150°C (Tj)
Element Configuration
Single
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)
Not Applicable
Published / Release Year
2000
Lead Finish
Lead-free
RoHS Status
Compliant
Height
26 mm
Length
20.5 mm
Width
5.2 mm
Contact Plating
Copper, Silver, Tin

2SA1943 Absolute Maximum Ratings

Characteristics
Symbol
Rating
Unit
Collector–base voltage
VCBO
–230
V
Collector–emitter voltage
VCEO
–230
V
Emitter–base voltage
VEBO
–5
V
Collector current
IC
–15
A
Base current
IB
–1.5
A
Collector power dissipation (Tc = 25°C)
PC
150
W
Junction temperature
Tj
150
°C
Storage temperature range
Tstg
–55 to 150
°C

2SA1943 Electrical Characteristics

Characteristics
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Collector cut-off current
ICBO
VCB = –230 V, IE = 0
-
-
–5.0
µA
Emitter cut-off current
IEBO
VEB = –5 V, IC = 0
-
-
–5.0
µA
Collector-emitter breakdown voltage
V(BR)CEO
IC = –50 mA, IB = 0
–230
-
-
V
DC current gain  
hFE(1)
VCE = –5 V, IC = –1 A
55
-
160
-
DC current gain  
hFE(2)
VCE = –5 V, IC = –7 A
35
60
-
-
Collector-emitter saturation voltage
VCE(sat)
IC = –8 A, IB = –0.8 A
-
–1.5
–3.0
V
Base-emitter voltage
VBE
VCE = –5 V, IC = –7 A
-
–1.0
–1.5
V
Transition frequency
fT
VCE = –5 V, IC = –1 A
-
30
-
MHz
Collector output capacitance
Cob
VCB = –10 V, IE = 0, f = 1 MHz
-
360
-
pF

2SA1943 Transistor Application Circuit

2SA1943 Transistor Application Circuit

The circuit is a class-AB audio amplifier that uses the complementary pair 2SC5200 (NPN) and 2SA1943 2SA1943 2SA1943 TOSHIBA 2SA1943 TOSHIBA In Stock: 10100 pcs (PNP) to deliver high-power audio to a speaker. The small-signal transistors (A1015, TIP41 TIP41 TIP41 Central Semiconductor THROUGH-HOLE TRANSISTOR BIPOLAR In Stock: 37779 pcs , TIP42 TIP42 TIP42 onsemi TRANS PNP 40V 6A TO220-3 In Stock: 5990 pcs ) handle voltage amplification and bias control, ensuring the output stage turns on smoothly with minimal distortion. The diodes in the center set the correct bias voltage so the amplifier avoids crossover distortion.

In the output stage, the 2SA1943 PNP transistors handle the negative half of the audio waveform, pulling current from the –46 V rail through the speaker when the input signal goes negative. The 2SC5200 NPN transistors handle the positive half, creating a balanced push-pull output. The 0.47 Ω resistors stabilize current sharing and improve reliability.

The power supply below shows how the amplifier generates +46 V and –46 V rails using a bridge rectifier and filter capacitors, providing the voltage needed for the 2SA1943 to drive the load with high power and clean audio.

2SA1943 Wide Applications

-High-power audio amplifier output stages

-Class-AB and Class-H audio power amplifiers

-Professional sound reinforcement systems

-Home theater and Hi-Fi stereo amplifiers

-Subwoofer and bass amplifier output stages

-Power booster modules for musical instruments

-Car audio power amplifiers

-Push-pull complementary stages with 2SC5200

-Linear power supplies requiring high-current switching

-DC motor drivers for medium-power control

-Inverter circuits and power switching applications

-UPS systems (output stage regulation)

-Industrial control equipment requiring high-voltage PNP devices

Comparison: 2SA1943 vs TTA1943

Parameter
2SA1943 2SA1943 2SA1943 TOSHIBA 2SA1943 TOSHIBA In Stock: 10100 pcs (Toshiba)
TTA1943 TTA1943 TTA1943 TOSHIBA TTA1943 TOSHIBA In Stock: 23282 pcs (ON Semiconductor)
Polarity
PNP
PNP
Complementary Pair
2SC5200
TTC5200 TTC5200 TTC5200 TOSHIBA TTC5200 TOSHIBA In Stock: 25260 pcs
Collector-Emitter Voltage (VCEO)
–230 V
–230 V
Collector-Base Voltage (VCBO)
–230 V
–230 V
Emitter-Base Voltage (VEBO)
–5 V
–5 V
Collector Current (IC max)
–15 A
–15 A
Base Current (IB max)
–1.5 A
–1.5 A
Power Dissipation (Pd)
150 W
150 W
Junction Temperature (Tj)
150°C
150°C
Storage Temperature
–55 to 150°C
–55 to 150°C
Collector Cutoff Current (ICBO)
5 µA max
5 µA max
Emitter Cutoff Current (IEBO)
5 µA max
5 µA max
DC Current Gain hFE (1A test)
55 – 160
55 – 160
DC Current Gain hFE (7A test)
35 – 60
35 – 60
Transition Frequency (fT)
30 MHz typ
30 MHz typ
Collector Saturation Voltage (VCE(sat))
–1.5 to –3.0 V
–1.5 to –3.0 V
Base-Emitter Voltage (VBE)
–1.0 to –1.5 V
–1.0 to –1.5 V
Collector Output Capacitance (Cob)
~360 pF
~360 pF
Package Type
TO-3P (TO-3PL)
TO-3P
Lead Material / Finish
Copper / Lead-free
Copper / Lead-free
Manufacturer Status
Discontinued by Toshiba
Active production
Typical Application
Audio power amplifiers
Audio power amplifiers
Quality & Consistency
Varies (many clones in market)
High consistency, stable supply

2SA1943 Transistor Mechanical Dimensions

2SA1943 Transistor Mechanical Dimensions

Advantages & Limitations

Advantages
Limitations
High power handling (up to 150 W)
Requires large heat sink for full power use
High collector current capability (15 A)
Not suitable for very high-frequency applications (>30 MHz)
Excellent linearity for audio use
Performance depends heavily on correct biasing
Low distortion in class-AB stages
Counterfeits common (especially 2SA1943 2SA1943 2SA1943 TOSHIBA 2SA1943 TOSHIBA In Stock: 10100 pcs )
Widely used in Hi-Fi and pro-audio amplifiers
Needs dual ± supply rails for typical amplifier designs
Works perfectly with complementary NPN device (2SC5200 / TTC5200 TTC5200 TTC5200 TOSHIBA TTC5200 TOSHIBA In Stock: 25260 pcs )
Large physical package (TO-3P) not ideal where compact size is required
Stable gain characteristics (hFE)
Limited voltage rating compared to some newer power transistors
Reliable and rugged in push-pull output stages
Thermal runaway possible without proper emitter resistors

Manufacturer

Toshiba is a globally recognized leader in semiconductor technology, known for producing high-reliability components for consumer electronics, industrial systems, and power applications. With decades of expertise in transistor development, Toshiba established strong capabilities in designing high-power, low-distortion devices like the 2SA1943 2SA1943 2SA1943 TOSHIBA 2SA1943 TOSHIBA In Stock: 10100 pcs , which became industry standards in audio amplification. Their manufacturing emphasizes precision, quality control, and advanced silicon processes, enabling consistent performance and long-term durability across their product lines.

Conclusion

The 2SA1943 2SA1943 2SA1943 TOSHIBA 2SA1943 TOSHIBA In Stock: 10100 pcs remains a discrete PNP power transistor for audio and medium-power applications thanks to its combination of high voltage, high current capability, and audio-grade linearity. Properly applied, the 2SA1943 (or its vetted substitutes) delivers durable, low-distortion performance in amplifiers, power modules, and other high-current, high-voltage circuits.

Datasheet PDF

2SA1943 Datasheet:

Download Details PDF

2SA1943 PDF - DE.pdf




Frequently Asked Questions [FAQ]

1. What is the 2SA1943 transistor used for in audio amplifiers?

The 2SA1943 is used as the PNP output device in push-pull amplifier stages, delivering high current during the negative half of the waveform for clean, powerful audio reproduction.

2. How to tell if a 2SA1943 is fake or counterfeit?

Check for inconsistent printing, poor casing quality, incorrect weight, unusually low price, and mismatched hFE readings. Buying from reputable suppliers is essential.

3. Can 2SA1943 be used in place of other PNP power transistors?

Yes, as long as the replacement has equal or higher voltage, current, gain, and power ratings. Always verify pinout and package compatibility.

4. What makes the 2SA1943 suitable for high-power amplifiers?

Its 150 W dissipation, 15 A collector current, and strong linearity allow it to drive heavy loads with low distortion and stable output performance.

5. What is the ideal complementary pair for the 2SA1943?

The NPN 2SC5200 (or modern TTC5200) is the standard complementary partner for balanced push-pull amplifier designs.

6. What power supply voltage is recommended for circuits using the 2SA1943?

Most amplifier designs using this transistor run on dual ±35 V to ±50 V rails, depending on output power requirements.

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